Punjab property transaction rules updated to include buyer CNIC on land ownership document

The Punjab Land Records Authority (PLRA) has introduced a new mandatory condition for property transactions across the province, aiming to strengthen transparency and reduce fraud in land dealings. Under the updated Punjab property transaction rules, the name and Computerised National Identity Card (CNIC) number of the buyer must now be clearly mentioned on the Fard Baraye Bay, a key legal document used during the sale and transfer of property.

The decision was announced in an official statement issued on Friday, with the authority describing the move as a significant step toward improving the reliability of land records. Officials said the change will ensure that each Fard Baraye Bay issued for sale purposes is directly linked to the intended buyer from the very beginning of the transaction process.

Buyer details made mandatory on Fard Baraye Bay

According to the PLRA, recording buyer information at the initial stage will help prevent duplication, forgery, and misuse of land ownership documents. In the past, Fard Baraye Bay was often issued without clearly identifying the buyer, which created room for manipulation and fraudulent practices during property transfers.

With the new requirement, buyer details will be verified through CNIC-linked records, creating a secure digital trail for every transaction. Authorities believe this will not only protect buyers and sellers but also increase confidence among investors looking to purchase property in Punjab.

Officials added that the updated system will reduce dependence on manual paperwork and curb the influence of the traditional patwari-based processes, which have long been criticised for lack of transparency.

Digital verification and broader land reforms

Punjab property transaction rules. The PLRA confirmed that Fard Baraye Bay documents issued under the revised procedure can be verified online through the Punjab Land Records Portal. This online access allows citizens to check document authenticity without visiting land offices, making the process more efficient and user-friendly.

The Punjab government has described the reform as part of its wider agenda to modernise land administration and protect citizens from financial losses linked to property fraud. By digitising records and introducing stricter verification, the authorities aim to ensure that land transactions are carried out in a fair and documented manner.

Fard Baraye Bay serves as an official verification of land ownership and confirms that a property is free from disputes and eligible for sale. With buyer identification now compulsory, officials expect fewer legal conflicts and smoother property transfers across the province.

The PLRA has advised buyers and sellers to ensure their information is correctly recorded to avoid delays or complications during property transactions.