Ramadan fasting hours worldwide vary as 2026 holy month approaches

With only days left before the holy month begins, Ramadan fasting hours worldwide are expected to vary widely due to differences in daylight across regions. Early reports suggest that Muslims in northern countries may observe some of the longest fasts, while those in southern areas will experience shorter hours.

Ramadan 2026 is likely to start around February 19. However, the exact date depends on the moon sighting, so some communities could begin fasting on February 18. Each year, the Islamic calendar shifts about 10 to 11 days earlier, which directly affects fasting duration.

In northern parts of the world, daylight stretches for longer periods. As a result, Muslims living in areas such as northern Russia, Greenland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and Finland could fast for more than 16 hours. In certain locations, the fast may approach 20 hours.

By contrast, Ramadan fasting hours worldwide will be noticeably shorter in southern and temperate regions. Countries including Brazil, South Africa, Chile, New Zealand, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Kenya are expected to see fasting periods between 11 and 14 hours. These differences highlight how geography plays a key role in shaping the Ramadan experience.

Religious scholars have also provided guidance for Muslims living in places where daylight becomes unusually long or short. In such situations, they may follow the timetable of Makkah or a nearby moderate city. This approach helps maintain balance and ensures that fasting remains manageable.

Notably, fasting hours this year are projected to be slightly shorter than last year in many regions. For many believers, this could bring some physical ease, especially for those observing long fasts in colder climates.

Ramadan is observed by millions of Muslims worldwide as a time for prayer, reflection, and charity. From dawn until sunset, adults abstain from food and drink while focusing on spiritual growth. Although Ramadan fasting hours worldwide differ from country to country, the purpose of the fast remains the same — to strengthen faith and encourage compassion.

As preparations continue, mosques and communities are finalizing schedules for prayers and charitable activities. Regardless of location, the arrival of Ramadan marks a deeply significant period for Muslims across the globe.